Summary: I can't think of a reason why you'd want to do this nowadays, but around 2014/2015 I was dealing with incompatibilty between unix and windows based systems. So, if you you stil have some ancient system and you need it, here it is. Enable Anonymoud LDAP bind in Active Directory, probably 2008 or 2012.
Date: Around 2014
If you have to enable anonymous binds in AD, you can do so like this:
Anything that NT AUTHORITY\ANONYMOUS LOGON or Everyone has rights to can now be read through an anonymous bind. To set this, go into 'Active Directory Users and Computers', enable Advanced features under 'View' and navigate to the object you want to expose. Go to the properties, security tab and add 'ANONYMOUS LOGON' to the list of 'group or user names'. Read access is granted by default.